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https://www.nytimes.com/2024/10/30/weather/typhoon-kong-rey-taiwan-landfall.htmlAs Super Typhoon Kong-Rey approaches, Taiwan is on high alert, preparing to face one of the most powerful storms in recent years. This dangerous storm has forced thousands of people to evacuate to safe locations, and schools, offices, and other establishments have been closed to ensure public safety. With wind speeds nearing 250 kilometers per hour, Kong-Rey is set to bring severe weather, including intense rain, high waves, and the risk of landslides, especially on Taiwan’s mountainous east coast.
The U.S. Joint Typhoon Warning Center reported that Kong-Rey could create wave heights of up to 10 meters, affecting Taiwan’s eastern and southern coasts. Authorities have warned that the storm could cause massive damage, prompting the Taiwanese government to issue evacuation orders in vulnerable areas and ensure that essential services and disaster response teams are fully prepared.
Heavy Impact on Coastal and Mountainous Regions
The eastern and southern regions of Taiwan are expected to bear the brunt of Kong-Rey’s impact. In these sparsely populated areas, the mountainous terrain combined with heavy rainfall and high waves has created a significant risk of landslides and flash flooding. In response, the National Fire Agency has evacuated approximately 8,600 people from their homes as a precaution. According to early reports, at least 27 individuals have been injured, and the storm has uprooted trees and caused mudslides in several areas. The damage includes disrupted power lines and fallen trees across major roads, creating travel hazards.
Power Outages and Transportation Disruptions
As Kong-Rey made its way toward Taiwan, more than 18,000 homes experienced power outages. However, disaster officials have worked swiftly to restore power in most areas. In addition, more than 400 domestic and international flights have been canceled due to severe weather conditions, and all ferry services have been suspended until further notice. Local authorities are also attempting to contact two Czech tourists believed to be stranded while hiking in the Taroko Gorge in Hualien County. These efforts have been challenging, as attempts to reach the tourists through both satellite and mobile phones have been unsuccessful.
Military on Standby for Relief Operations
To support relief efforts, the government has mobilized approximately 35,000 soldiers to assist in evacuation, rescue, and relief operations across the island. Officials are working on strategies to provide immediate relief and essential supplies to affected areas once the storm passes. They are also coordinating with emergency response teams to clear roads, repair damaged infrastructure, and restore essential services as quickly as possible.
Weather Forecasts and Warnings from the Central Weather Administration
The Central Weather Administration has issued warnings about Kong-Rey’s potential for widespread damage. With an estimated radius of 320 kilometers, this storm could be the most expansive typhoon to hit Taiwan in the past 30 years. The administration predicts that the most impacted areas could receive up to a meter of rain by Friday, increasing the likelihood of landslides. Many of these regions have already experienced heavy rainfall due to seasonal monsoons, raising concerns about additional damage and flooding. Authorities urge the public to stay indoors, stock up on essential supplies, and avoid travel in high-risk areas.
Impact of Climate Change on Storm Intensity
Scientists warn that climate change is contributing to stronger and more frequent storms. The rising temperature of oceans is resulting in increased storm activity, leading to heavier rainfall, flash floods, and high-velocity winds in coastal areas. As global temperatures continue to rise, storms like Kong-Rey may become more common, and Taiwan’s government is taking steps to strengthen its disaster management systems accordingly.
Government Preparedness and Public Instructions
To protect citizens, the Taiwanese government has provided clear instructions for staying safe, including maintaining essential supplies and taking shelter indoors. Many residents in high-risk regions have been evacuated to emergency shelters, and others have been advised to stay vigilant and follow official safety guidelines. With a history of frequent typhoons, many people in Taiwan are accustomed to severe weather, yet Kong-Rey’s intensity has put the island’s resilience to the test.
A History of Powerful Typhoons: Comparing Kong-Rey to Past Storms
Kong-Rey is one of the most dangerous storms Taiwan has faced in decades, potentially rivaling past typhoons such as Typhoon Morakot in 2009, which brought devastating floods and displaced thousands. Typhoon Gaemi, which hit in July of this year, was also one of the most powerful storms to make landfall in Taiwan in recent years. However, with its current radius and intensity, Kong-Rey may surpass previous storms, making it a potentially historic event for Taiwan.
Local Residents’ Reactions and Experiences
Kevin Lin, a 52-year-old office worker living in Taiwan, expressed his calm approach to the approaching typhoon. “I’m used to the typhoons in Taiwan, so I’m not scared,” Lin told AFP, noting that he would be spending the day at home. Many residents are taking precautions and monitoring weather updates, preparing for any possible emergencies. While they may be accustomed to storms, Kong-Rey’s severe forecast has led many to heed the government’s warnings and stay vigilant.
Challenges Ahead: Building Resilience for Future Storms
Taiwan’s government has prioritized strengthening its disaster preparedness and response systems. However, scientists suggest that with the effects of climate change, Taiwan and other island nations will likely experience an increase in the frequency and severity of such storms.
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